About

Thoracic surgery involves surgical procedures on organs within the chest (thorax), including the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other structures. Here are some key aspects of thoracic surgery

Common Procedures

Lung Surgery:Includes lobectomy (removal of a lung lobe), pneumonectomy (removal of an entire lung), and wedge resection (removal of a small part of the lung).

Esophageal Surgery : Procedures to treat esophageal cancer, achalasia, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Mediastinal Surgery : Involves the removal of tumors or cysts in the mediastinum, the area between the lungs.

Tracheal Surgery : Includes procedures to treat tracheal stenosis or tumors.

Diaphragm Surgery : Repairs diaphragmatic hernias or paralysis.

Advanced Techniques

Minimally Invasive Surgery : Techniques such as Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) and robotic surgery, which involve smaller incisions and quicker recovery times.

Endoscopic Procedures : Use of endoscopes to perform surgeries through small openings.

Stereotactic Radiosurgery : A non-invasive method using focused radiation to treat tumors.

Conditions Treated

Lung Cancer : Both primary and metastatic.

Esophageal Cancer : Including Barrett’s esophagus and other precancerous conditions.

Chest Wall Tumors : Both benign and malignant.

Pleural Diseases : Such as pleural effusion and pneumothorax


St. Martha's Hospital, Bengaluru