The Coronary Care Unit (CCU), also known as the Coronary Care Unit (CCU) or Cardiac Care

The Coronary Care Unit (CCU),also known as the Coronary Care Unit (CCU) or Cardiac Care Unit (CCU), is a specialized hospital ward dedicated to the care of patients with severe cardiac conditions. Here are some key aspects of the CCU:

Purpose and Function

Critical Cardiac Care: The CCU provides intensive monitoring and treatment for patients with acute heart conditions such as heart attacks, unstable angina, cardiac dysrhythmias, and heart failure.

Continuous Monitoring: Patients in the CCU are continuously monitored using telemetry, which tracks the cardiac rhythm and allows for early intervention if needed.

Common Conditions Treated

Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack): Immediate care to minimize heart damage.

Unstable Angina: Monitoring and treatment to prevent heart attacks.

Cardiac Dysrhythmias: Management of irregular heartbeats.

Heart Failure: Intensive support for severe cases.

Advanced Techniques and Equipment

Telemetry: Continuous ECG monitoring to detect arrhythmias and other cardiac events.

Invasive Monitoring: Use of pulmonary artery catheters and other devices to monitor heart function.

Mechanical Support: Devices like intra-aortic balloon pumps (IABP) and ventricular assist devices (VAD) for patients with severe heart failure.

Advanced Life Support: Including defibrillation and cardioversion for life-threatening arrhythmias.

Multidisciplinary Team

Cardiologists: Specialists in heart diseases.

CCU Nurses: Trained in critical cardiac care, often with a low nurse-to-patient ratio.

Respiratory Therapists: Manage ventilators and other respiratory support devices.

Pharmacists: Specialize in cardiac medications.

Physical Therapists: Help with mobility and rehabilitation.

Social Workers and Chaplains: Provide emotional and spiritual support to patients and families

St. Martha's Hospital, Bengaluru